Fukushuen Chinese Garden: Picturesque Tranquility In The Heart Of Tokyo

Fukushuen Garden, located in the heart of Naha, Okinawa, is a serene and authentic Chinese garden that celebrates the rich cultural exchange between Naha and Fuzhou, China. This garden is a must-visit for anyone seeking a tranquil escape and a deep dive into the historical ties between Okinawa and China.

Location and Accessibility

Fukushuen Garden is situated in the Kume area of Naha, Okinawa, an area that was once the center of Chinese culture and learning in the Ryūkyū Kingdom. The garden is easily accessible, being only a 10-minute walk from Prefectural Office Station, making it a convenient stop for visitors.

Historical Significance

The garden was constructed to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the sister city relationship between Naha and Fuzhou. This relationship is deeply rooted in history, as the Kume neighborhood where the garden is located was a hub for Chinese culture and education during the Ryūkyū Kingdom. The garden symbolizes the significant role of Chinese cultural influence in Okinawan history and culture.

Garden Design and Features

Fukushuen Garden is an authentic, walled Chinese garden built with materials and craftsmanship from Fuzhou. The garden features a large pond stocked with koi and turtles, symbolizing longevity and wisdom in Chinese culture. It includes various sections representing different seasons, such as the Pavilion of Spring, Pine and Bamboo Pavilion, and San You Zhai, each evoking the unique characteristics of their respective seasons.

Key Attractions

• Lingbo Corridor: A corridor along the water's edge with an observatory offering panoramic views reminiscent of the Min River in China.
• Twin Pagodas: Smaller versions of the quintessential twin pagodas of Fuzhou, made of granite.
• Pavilions and Bridges: The garden includes several pavilions, such as the Pavilion of Spring and the Pine and Bamboo Pavilion, along with traditional Chinese bridges.
• Water Features: A central pond with a waterfall, artificial cave, and stairs leading to a Chinese-style pavilion.

Cultural Elements

The garden incorporates many traditional Chinese elements, including scholar's rocks, asymmetrical design, and the concept of "borrowing scenery" (shakkei), which enhances the sense of the garden's size by incorporating surrounding scenery. The plants and trees chosen for the garden, such as Murraya paniculata and Acacia confusa, are native to the Ryukyu Islands and Southeast Asia, adding to the garden's aesthetic and seasonal changes.

Practical Information

• Address: 2-29-19 Kume, Naha, Okinawa.
• Contact: Kuninda Terrace Management Office Phone: 098-943-6078 (9:00-18:00).
• Hours: 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM; closed on Wednesdays and holidays (if a holiday falls on a Wednesday, the garden is closed on Thursday instead).
• Admission Fee: General Admission: Adults ¥200, Children ¥100; Group rates available for groups of more than 20 people.
• Parking: Pay parking available across from the garden.

Special Events

Fukushuen Garden occasionally hosts special events, such as the Night Garden Party, where the garden is illuminated, allowing visitors to experience the beauty of the garden in a unique and peaceful atmosphere. During these events, admission prices may be adjusted.

By visiting Fukushuen Garden, you can immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage and serene beauty of a traditional Chinese garden, right in the heart of Okinawa.