How Use Japanese Pay Phone 10 Steps

Understanding Japanese Pay Phones

Japanese pay phones, though less common due to the rise of mobile phones, remain a vital communication tool, especially during emergencies or when mobile networks are down. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to use them effectively.

Step 1: Locate a Pay Phone

Pay phones can be found in strategic locations such as train stations, airports, and major public areas. You can use online tools provided by NTT East and NTT West to find the nearest pay phone.

Step 2: Identify the Type of Pay Phone

There are two main types of pay phones: digital and analog. Digital phones are more common and can make international calls, often found in airports and major railway stations. Analog phones are typically for domestic use only.

Step 3: Check for International Calling Capability

If you need to make an international call, ensure the pay phone is marked as "国際通話利用可" (usable for international calls) in Japanese. Not all pay phones support international calls.

Step 4: Insert Coins or Use a Calling Card

You can use 10 yen or 100 yen coins, or a prepaid calling card. Calling cards are available at convenience stores with 500 yen or 1000 yen loads. Note that 100 yen coins do not provide change if you use less than the allotted time.

Step 5: Dial the Number

For domestic calls, simply dial the phone number after inserting your coin or card. For international calls, dial the access code (e.g., 0033 for NTT Communications), followed by 010, the country code, area code (without the first 0), and the phone number.

Step 6: Understand Calling Rates

Calling rates vary based on distance and time. Local calls cost 10 yen for 57.5 seconds during daytime hours. Rates for long-distance and international calls differ, so it's good to check the rates beforehand.

Step 7: Make Emergency Calls

In case of an emergency, you can use pay phones for free. Simply lift the receiver and dial 110 for police, 119 for medical emergencies or firefighters, or 118 for incidents at sea. No coins or calling cards are required.

Step 8: Use the Red Emergency Button (Analog Phones)

For analog phones, press the red emergency button before dialing the emergency number. This ensures your call is connected immediately.

Step 9: Handle International Calling Cards

If you have an international calling card (e.g., MCI, AT&T, Sprint), you need to contact the issuing company for instructions on how to use it in Japan.

Step 10: Be Prepared

Always carry some change, as not all pay phones accept credit cards. Knowing how to use a pay phone can be crucial, especially during natural disasters when mobile networks may be down.