Rules Etiquette Taking Photos Japan

Understanding Photography Etiquette in Japan

Photography in Japan can be a rewarding experience, but it's crucial to respect local customs and laws to avoid any misunderstandings or discomfort. Here are some key guidelines to help you navigate the rules and etiquette of taking photos in Japan.

General Rules for Photography

• Public Areas: Taking photos in public areas such as festivals, parks, and buildings is generally allowed, provided there are no specific signs indicating otherwise. However, always be mindful of your surroundings and respect any restrictions.
• No-Photo Areas: Pay attention to signs that indicate photography is prohibited. These signs are common in shrines, supermarkets, and certain market stalls. If you're unsure, it's always best to ask.

Respecting Individuals

• Permission: While there is no law against taking photos of people in public, it is highly recommended to ask for permission before taking someone's photo, especially if they are the main subject. This is particularly important for cosplayers, geishas, and other individuals who may feel uncomfortable being photographed.
• Children and Geishas: Avoid taking photos of children without parental permission, and refrain from asking geishas or maikos (apprentice geishas) to pose for you. These individuals are highly respected in Japanese culture and should not be disturbed.
• Public Transport: It's best to avoid taking photos of people on public transport, as this can make them feel uncomfortable and trapped.

Publishing Photos

• Permission to Publish: If you plan to publish photos of individuals, you must obtain their permission. Without permission, you should blur or pixelate faces to protect their privacy. This is especially important when sharing photos online.
• Consequences of Publishing Without Permission: Publishing photos without permission can lead to legal consequences, including lawsuits for invasion of privacy. Always err on the side of caution and respect individuals' privacy rights.

Interacting with Locals

• Asking Permission: If you need to ask for permission, use the phrase "Sumimasen, shashin o totte mo ii desu ka?" which means "Excuse me, may I take a photo?" A nod and a smile indicate permission, while crossed arms mean no.
• Engaging with Locals: Be prepared for locals, especially school children, to ask for photos with you. This is a common and harmless practice, and you can also ask them to take a photo with your camera.

Specific Situations to Avoid

• Praying People: Avoid taking photos of people who are praying at shrines or temples, as this can be seen as disrespectful.
• Private Moments: Be cautious not to capture private moments, such as people who are drunk or in compromising situations. These photos should not be published to protect the individuals' dignity.

Equipment and Best Practices

• Discreet Photography: Use a camera with a low profile to avoid drawing attention. This can help you take candid shots without making people feel uncomfortable.
• Tripods and Selfie Sticks: While tripods are generally acceptable, selfie sticks are banned in certain locations, such as JR West train stations, due to safety concerns.
• Guided Photo Walks: Consider joining a guided photo walk to learn more about photography etiquette and to gain insights from experienced photographers.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure a respectful and enjoyable photography experience in Japan, capturing memorable moments while respecting the local culture and individuals.